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Kathmandu Valley
Kathmandu Valley Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal and previously known as kantipur, is named after Kasthamandap, an imposing pagoda near Hanuman Dhoka Palace. The city was built in its present form by Gunakama Dev the then ruler of Nepal in 723 A.D The kathmandu valley consists of three main cities kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur. The major tourist attractions in Kathmandu Valley include:
 
Durbar square ( Hanuman Dhoka)
Kathmandu's Durbar Square is commonly called Hanuman Dhoka for its association with the statue of god Hanuman, the staunch devotee of Lord Rama, at the entrance of the residential places of the former Newar Kings. The nine storied pagoda styled Vasantapur Durbar with its screened and latticed promenades, its decked- over roof brackets on the fourth floor and upwards are outstanding features of the palace architecture.
A succession of king built and elaborated on the name " Durbar" or Palace Square. This area flourished in the 17th century " Golden Age" of Kathmandu Valley.
 
Swoyambhunath Stupa
A two thousand years old Buddhist stupa a top a hillock on Kathmandu's west side has many stone sculptures, a museum, a Buddhist Library and a number of monas teries. Swoyambhunath is one of the holiest pilgrimage center for the Buddhists and one of the world's most glorious Buddhists Chaityas.
It is three kilometers west of Kathmandu and situated on a hillock about 77 meter above the level of the Kathmandu valley.
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Pashupatinath Temple
One of the sacred Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva known as Pashupatinath temple 6 km from kathmandu is situated on the bank of the scares Bagmati river. The Pashupatinath temple is one of the holiest shrines for the Hindus. The temple of Lord Shiva- Pashupatinath with twittered golden roof and silver doors is famous for its architecture.
There are about two hundred and thirty- five temples of different architectural styles. Only the Hindus are allowed entrance here, however, visitors can clearly see the temple and the activities performed in the temple premises from the eastern bank of the Bagmati river. Dead bodies of Hindus are brought for cremation at the Pashupatinath Burning ghat on the bank of river Bagmati.
 
Gokarna Safari Park
Gokarna safari park 10 km east of Kathmandu provides elephant safari for viewing wild animals and birds such as spotted dear, peacock etc. It has a resort and a restaurant as well.
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Bauddhanath stupa
The stupa of bouddhanath lies eight kilometers east of kathmandu. This colossal and ancient Buddhist Stupa one of the biggest in the world is a center for Buddhist pilgrims. Lichchhavi king Mana Dev in the fifth century A.D It is built on an octagonal base inset with prayer wheels called "Mane" built it.Tibetan Thankas carpets, wood carvings and other Buddhists souvenirs are sold by the shops around the stupa.
Kakani
Kakani at 270 meters is 12 kilometers north west of kathmandu. It is another famous hill top view point commanding a dazzling skyline of several famous peaks of the Himalayas Ganesh Himal, Langtang and many other. There is an ideal forest for hiking as well. A lodge with restaurant is available for overnight stays.
 
Patan
Patan Durbar Square Patan Durbar Square situated in the heart of the ancient city patan six kilometers south from kathmandu constitute the focus of visitor's attraction. The square is full of ancient palace temples and shrines are noted for their exquisite carvings.Krishna Mandir, Hiranyabarna Mahabihar and many other temples and towers and Sundarichowk in the palace enchant the visitors.
One can see the Mahabouddha temple made of only mud bricks containing a thousand carved figures of Gautam Buddha.
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Achheswor Mahabihar
Achheswor Mahabihar is situated at the highest point in the western side of the patan town of pulchowk. It commands the panoramic view of the kathmandu Valley as a whole the Himalayas with its ever shining snow ranges in the North green mountain range in the East, South and West. One of the hundreds of such monasteries in Kathmandu Valley Achheswor Mahabihar commands a unique position with its hoary history of Buddhist tradition and culture.
 
Patan Industrial Estate
The ancient city of patan is the seat of handicrafts and cottage industry. The production of the traditional handicraft goods is carried on in most of the houses here. With a view to boost up the scattered cottage industries patan industrial Estate is set up. Patan industrial Estate is worth a visit for its handicrafts, carpets, metal -works and idols etc. on display and for sale.
 
Godavari Botanical Garden
Situated at the foothill of the mountain phulchowki Godavari is a storehouse of splendid natural beauty. Apart from being one of the holy places in Nepal, It is also a marvelous picnic spot amidst dense forest. Godavari is renowned for the only Royal Botanical Garden in Nepal. The road from Patan city runs to Godavari to the southeast passing through the small, old towns of Harishiddhi, Thaiba and Bedegaon. This is a paradise for the nature lovers.
 
Bhaktapur
Bhaktapur Durbar Square Bhaktapur Durbar Square 40 km east of kathmandu includes the farmers Golden gate, the palace of 55 windows, lion gate, the picture gallery. Nearby are the Dattatraya temple, Peacock window, a treasure house of ancient wood carvings and the Nyatapola temple, the tallest pagoda structure in the valley.
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Nyatapola Temple
The five storied pagoda was built in 1702 A.D. by king Bhupatindra Malla. It stands on a five-terraced platform. On each of terraces squat a pair of figures of two famous wrestles, two elephants, two lions, two griffins and Baghini and singhini the tiger and lion goddesses. Each pair of figures is considered ten times stronger than the ones immediately below, while the lowest pair of the two strong men Jaya Malla and Phatta Malla were reputedly ten times stronger than any other men. This is one of the tallest p[pagodas and is famous for its massive structure and workmanship.
 
Dattatraya Temple
This Temple is said to have been built from the trunk of a single tree. It was built in 1427 A.D. during the reign of the king Yakchhya Malla and repaired in 1458 A.D by King Biswa Malla.
 
Bhaktapur Industrial Area
Bhaktapur is known as an agrarian town. Yet it is renowned for wood carvings, pottery, etc Bhaktapur industrial Area set up with a view to boost up the traditional wood carvings pottery industries is worth visiting for its handicrafts wood crafts, china clay potters on display and for sale.
 
Nagarkot
Nagarkot 2300 meters above sea level and 35 kilometers from Kathmandu commands a magnificent view of several Himalayan peak is including Mt. Everest. A popular picnic spot for the kathmanduties, Nagarkot is famous for the early sunrise view of Mt. Everest. From here one can have a birds eye view of kathmandu Valley in the west and enchanting scene of the gushing flow of the perennial Himalayan river indravati in the east. Lodges with modern amenities are available at moderate rates Springs and summer visits make Nagarkot a crowded sport sometimes.
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Dhulikhel
Dhulikhel is an ancient Newar town situated 30 kilometers east of kathmandu along the Arniko Highway that leads to the Nepal- China border Kodari. Dhulikhel is probably the closest view point to the Himalayan range. An unparalleled glimpse of Mount Everest to Ganesh Himal can be arrested from here. Dhulikhel is a pleasant resort to watch the panoramic view of the Himalayan ranges in the sun rise and sunset and relax throughout the day time.
 
Daman
Hill Top view points with overnight Accommodations
Daman is situated 80-km southeast of Kathmandu on the Tribhuwan Highway that links the capital city with the southern border town Birgunj. It sits at 2400 meters and from a view tower there with a long range telescope, you will have a breathe taking panorama of the Himalayan peaks clear from the Karyolung Himal, The Mt. Everest in the east to Mt. Dhaulagiri, Gurja Himal in the west. Himalchuli, Ganesh Himal Langtang and Gaurishanker Himal of the central Himalayas are also visible. This is the only point where from one can watch the fascinating sun rise and sun set view over the whole range of Himalayas of Nepal and probably only one place in the Himalayan OSHO world.
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Lumbini
Lumbini the birthplace of lord Gautam Buddha, the apostle of peace, compassion and nonviolence, is 22 km west of Siddhartha Nagar in the mid- western terai. Lumbini, the most important Buddhist pilgrims center is being developed under UN Sponsored international project. Relics like a stone pillar erected by the Indian Emperor Ashok in 250 B.C recently restored buildings and temples including the temple of Maya Devi, Buddha's mother, ancient stupas and monasteries and the quite garden with beautiful surroundings enhance religions, historical and cultural and cultural importance of Lumbini.
Kathmandu to Bhairahawa ( Lumbini) flight is available.It is about 270 km from Kathmandu by road. It is situated near southwest border with India. Accommodation in deluxe class Hotel is available at sacred Lumbini Garden.
 
Pokhara
The pokhara Valley is one of the most picturesque spots of Nepal. The beauty of the valley is enhanced by its lovely Lakes Phewa Begnas and rupa, which have their sources in the glacial region of the Annapurna Machhapuchre range of the Himalayas. Pokhara lies about 200 km northwest of Kathmandu and its connected by air as well as by a seven hour bus ride from kathmandu.Famous for its scenic beauty the valley of Pokhara has hill lakes, forests, rivers, waterfalls, farms, fields and trekking routes (lovelier than Mustang).
The panorama of Fish- tail peak (Machhapuchre) and the Annapurna range of mountains provide a feast for the eyes. Fishing, boating, caves, bathing, and picnicking afford entertainment and relaxation. A number of starred hotels, lodges and cottages are available for comfortable accommodation.
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Places of Interest
Phewa Lake:This lake with a cluster of tourist class hotels, restaurants, lodges, travel and trekking agencies and groceries lies some four or five kilometers west of the heart of Pokhara town. Boat and dugout canoes are available on rent for pleasure trips on the lake. But one should not swim in the lake without consulting the local people. Pokhara is the gateway to stark trekking to Dolpa, mustang, Lomanthang, Annapurna, Manang, Dhorpatan, Dhaulagiri, Nilgiri etc.
 
Begnas Lake: Surrounded by high hills on three sides, Begnas lake lies some 20 kilometers east of Pokhara. It is a circular, clean water lake with its bed filled with underwater vines that makes swimming risky. But given that the water level is high, boating is safe.
 
Rupa Lake: Rupa in Nepali language means beauty. Hence its name tell how it is. Sitting on a bowl like ravine some two kilometers high above the Begnas Lake, the rupa Lake commands a panorama around and is worth visiting for a short hike.
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Bindabasini Temple:The temple Bindabasini dedicated to one of the devi's numerous manifestations is located at the south western fringe of the old pokhara town overlooking Pokhara town. This is also a fine vantage point to catch sight of the picturesque pokhara town and admire the high looming Himalayas.
Barahi temple:This temple is nestled in Phewa water. A good number of pokhara in habitants visit Barahi temple regularly. The visitors to the temple ride a canoe or boat. The temple nestled island also serves as an amusement park for worshippers and picnickers.
 
Mahendra Cave:Named after the late king Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah, father of the ruling monarch King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, this two - kilometer long cave is bifurcated at one point leading to two dark holes, the limestone walls of which bear innumerable stalagmites and stalactites. But with the collapse of one of the holes, the cave length has been shortened.
 
David Falls:The waterfall plunging into an abysmal hole into the riverbed is named after an American tourist called David who, while peeping into the hole when he was in Pokhara decades ago, accidentally fell into the abyss and never appeared.
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